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Reintegrating into the nursing workforce is arduous, and returners often experience anxiety and confidence issues [27, 31]. Consequently, receiving appropriate initial training and access to manuals are critical factors enabling returners to fulfill their duties and sustain their professional work [30]. On the other hand, the majority of the participants had achieved an expert nurse level, possessing more than five years of previous clinical experience [47], thus they desired recognition and acceptance of this. The need for acceptance and respect was also identified in previous studies on returning nurses [27, 30]. Appreciating their skills, efforts, and contributions while identifying areas for professional development represents the ideal “just-right preceptorship” for returners. Organizational support of this nature promotes work engagement [48], thus sustaining their professional practice.
Multiple methods of data collection
Irrespective of their absence from work, their colleagues often regarded them as seasoned nurses. Struggling to fulfill assigned responsibilities, they engaged in negotiations with colleagues and supervisors, asserting their capabilities and limitations. These challenging experiences facilitated the recovery and enhancement of the necessary skills and knowledge, bolstering their confidence, and motivating them to persevere in their work. Ensuring the effective management of household responsibilities, particularly childcare, was a fundamental prerequisite for the participants to continue their employment.
WHAT IS A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY?
This method involves analyzing qualitative data by assigning codes to segments of data based on their meaning or content. Qualitative coding can be used to identify common themes, patterns, or categories within the data. Descriptive research focuses on describing and summarizing data without making inferences or generalizations beyond the specific sample or population being studied.
Written Description as a Subset of Novelty and Nonobviousness - Patently-O
Written Description as a Subset of Novelty and Nonobviousness.
Posted: Fri, 07 Oct 2022 07:00:00 GMT [source]
Writing a good review article
In addition, the dependability of the findings was assured by providing detailed descriptions of the data collection and analysis process. The purpose of this chapter is to design the methodology of the research approach through mixed types of research techniques. The research approach also supports the researcher on how to come across the research result findings. In this chapter, the general design of the research and the methods used for data collection are explained in detail.

Comparative survey
Despite certain parallels, descriptive research concentrates on describing phenomena, while qualitative research aims to understand people better. You can learn something new about the study topic by using a small group to better understand the dynamics of the entire group. It enables researchers to precisely and methodically describe a population, circumstance, or phenomenon. Read on to understand the characteristics of descriptive research and explore its underlying techniques, processes, and procedures. Descriptive research is a common investigatory model used by researchers in various fields, including social sciences, linguistics, and academia. An adequate sample size is important to ensure that the results of the study are statistically significant and can be generalized to the population being studied.
A descriptive research design is suitable for exploring certain topics and serving as a prelude to larger quantitative investigations. It provides a comprehensive understanding of the “what” of the group or thing you’re investigating. Quantitative studies are time- and resource-intensive, so knowing the hypotheses viable for testing is crucial. The basic overview of descriptive research provides helpful hints as to which variables are worth quantitatively examining. During descriptive research, you gather different degrees of interest over time from a specific population.
Descriptive research examples
Case studies in descriptive research involve conducting in-depth and detailed studies in which researchers get a specific person or case to answer questions. A key component of the descriptive research method is that it uses random variables that are not controlled by the researchers. This is because descriptive research aims to understand the natural behavior of the research subject.
To conduct effective research, you need to know a scenario’s or target population’s who, what, and where. Obtaining enough knowledge about the research topic is an important component of research. The main goal is to observe and catalog all the variables and conditions that affect the phenomenon.
Descriptive research questions: Definition, examples and designing methodology
This will also help you craft a more attractive sentence and a more compelling story behind your work. When employing this research method, the researcher can choose to be a complete observer, an observer as a participant, a participant as an observer, or a full participant. Naturalistic observation can be conducted by observing boys’ shoes in schools, malls, playgrounds, and other public spaces. The author(s) received no financial support for the research, authorship and/or publication of this article.
Nurse managers should strive to comprehend the personal and professional lifestyles that returners desire and should provide support accordingly. Furthermore, the formation of a mutual support group among returners can facilitate the exchange of experiences and encouragement, as well as make it possible to accommodate shift changes when family-related issues arise. The first theme, “Conditions and support that sustain work-life balance,” functions as an enabler that sustains nurses’ personal life.
It gives meaning and context to the numbers supplied by quantitative descriptive research. A clearly defined research question is the foundation of any research study, and it is important to ensure that the question is both specific and relevant to the topic being studied. Our experts can help you with your market research needs, ensuring you get the most out of Qualtrics market research software to design, launch and analyze your data to guide better, more accurate decisions for your organization.
One of the biggest examples of descriptive research that is used in every democratic country, is during elections. For example you might want to understand what percentage of CEOs have a bachelor’s degree or higher. Or you might want to understand what percentage of low income families receive government support – or what kind of support they receive. Rather than aiming to describe generalisable facts, case studies often focus on unusual or interesting cases that challenge assumptions, add complexity, or reveal something new about a research problem. In this article, we’ll look at what cross-sectional studies are, how it applies to your research and how to use Formplus to collect...
Coding in qualitative descriptive research can be inductive and emerge from the data, or a priori where they are based on a pre-determined template as in template analysis. Template analysis involves designing a coding template, which is designed inductively from a subset of the data and then applied to all the data and refined as appropriate (King, 2012). It offers a standardised approach that may be useful when several researchers are involved in the analysis process.
Returning nurses constitute a valuable asset for hospitals, as they possess a renewed professional commitment and can quickly regain nursing competence. Therefore, it is imperative to implement multi-dimensional approaches aimed at retaining and harnessing the potential of these valuable human resources. Additionally, feeling valued and trusted by colleagues played a pivotal role in bolstering their confidence, an essential attribute for navigating through challenging periods. Consequently, the provision of “A workplace that acknowledges my career, and encourages my growth as an experienced nurse” served as the pivotal enabler that sustained their professional life though continued commitment to their careers. A descriptive approach to research allows researchers to thoroughly investigate the background of a research problem before further research can be carried out. It can be used in social science research to explore and document the nature and scope of a problem, to identify trends and patterns, and to provide a basis for subsequent research.
Correlative surveys are used to determine whether the relationship between 2 variables is positive, negative, or neutral. That is, if 2 variables say X and Y are directly proportional, inversely proportional or are not related to each other. For example, a researcher wants to determine the qualification of employed professionals in Maryland.
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